The Mediterranean Coast and the Pacific Coast are examples of famous coastlines.Ĭontinent – the seven largest land masses on Earth. Since all continents have land accessible to water, there are coastlines all around the world, but usually the most popular are the tourist destinations. The English Channel is an example of this landform.Ĭoast – the area of land beside an ocean or sea. Copper Canyon in Mexico is actually made up of six canyons and is at least four times larger than the Grand Canyon.Ĭhannel – a body of water that connects two larger bodies of water. Perhaps the most famous canyon in the world is the Grand Canyon in Arizona, but others include the Tara River Canyon in Europe, Bryce Canyon in Utah, and the Grand Canyon of Yellowstone in Wyoming. Canyons are usually created by water erosion as a river moves between theĬanyon walls. Famous and beautiful bays of the world include the San Francisco Bay, Phang Nga Bay in Thailand, and Bay of Kotor in Montenegro.Ĭanyon – a narrow or deep valley with very steep sides. An example of a basin includes the Amazon River Basin in South America.īay – usually smaller than a gulf, a bay is a body of water partly enclosed by land. Fiji, Bora Bora, the Florida Keys, and even the entire nation of Japan are examples of archipelagos.īasin – an area of land surrounded by higher portions of land which drain into the center shallower part. They can be formed by erosion but most often occur as the result of volcanic activity. Landform Vocabulary A to FĪrchipelago – a group of islands or a cluster of islands usually found in the open sea. The more we understand these landform vocabulary words, the easier it is to understand the world around us. From climate to the crops grown locally, landforms play a huge role in how humans live and function on the planet. From deserts to glaciers, canyons to continents, islands to swamps, you can learn a lot from your local landforms. Landforms_,_ features which make up the Earth’s surface, vary widely around the world.
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